Bihar, one of the most populous states in India, has shown consistent progress in expanding its medical education infrastructure. With a blend of reputed government institutions and emerging private colleges, Bihar offers ample opportunities for aspiring medical professionals. In 2025, the state boasts an impressive list of medical colleges that cater to MBBS, BDS, and postgraduate medical education. This blog provides an exhaustive list of medical colleges in Bihar 2025, along with their intake capacity, affiliations, and other essential details.
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Government Medical Colleges in Bihar (2025)
Government medical colleges in Bihar are managed either by the state government or by autonomous institutions under central schemes. They are usually more affordable and have better infrastructure and faculty compared to newer private colleges.
1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Patna
- Location: Patna
- Established: 2012
- Affiliation: Autonomous (Central Government)
- Intake Capacity: 125 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS, Nursing, Paramedical
2. Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), Patna
- Established: 1925
- Affiliation: Bihar University of Health Sciences (BUHS)
- Intake Capacity: 200 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS, Super Speciality Courses
3. Nalanda Medical College and Hospital (NMCH), Patna
- Established: 1970
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 150 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
4. Darbhanga Medical College, Laheriasarai
- Established: 1946
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 120 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
5. Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur
- Established: 1970
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 120 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
6. Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College, Gaya
- Established: 1969
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 120 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
7. Shri Krishna Medical College, Muzaffarpur
- Established: 1970
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 120 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
8. Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna
- Established: 1983
- Affiliation: Autonomous
- Intake Capacity: 120 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS, Super Speciality
9. Government Medical College, Bettiah
- Established: 2013
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
10. Government Medical College, Purnea
- Established: 2023
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
11. VIMS, Pawapuri
- Established: 2013
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
12. Government Medical College, Madhepura
- Established: 2021
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
13. Jannayak Karpoori Thakur Medical College, Madhepura
- Established: 2020
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
Private Medical Colleges in Bihar (2025)
Private medical colleges have significantly contributed to medical education by increasing the number of seats and expanding infrastructure. However, they typically have higher tuition fees.
1. Katihar Medical College, Katihar
- Established: 1987
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 150 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
2. Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj
- Established: 1990
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
3. Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Sasaram
- Established: 2008
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 150 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS, MD, MS
4. Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College and Hospital, Saharsa
- Established: 2013
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
5. Netaji Subhas Medical College and Hospital, Bihta
- Established: 2020
- Affiliation: BUHS
- Intake Capacity: 100 MBBS seats
- Courses Offered: MBBS
New and Proposed Medical Colleges in Bihar by 2025
The Government of Bihar, with assistance from the central government, has planned new medical colleges to improve healthcare access and quality education. The following colleges are either under construction or expected to be functional by the end of 2025:
- Medical College, Siwan
- Medical College, Samastipur
- Medical College, Sitamarhi
- Medical College, Buxar
- Medical College, Begusarai
These new colleges are expected to have 100 MBBS seats each and will be affiliated with BUHS.
Admission Process for MBBS in Bihar (2025)
Admission to all MBBS seats in Bihar, whether in government or private colleges, is conducted through the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET-UG). Based on NEET scores, candidates participate in the UG medical counselling conducted by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB).
Eligibility Criteria:
- Must qualify NEET-UG 2025
- Should have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology and English
- Must be at least 17 years old by December 31, 2025
Seat Distribution:
- 85% State Quota Seats: For residents of Bihar
- 15% All India Quota (AIQ): Managed by MCC (Medical Counselling Committee)
Conclusion
Bihar has come a long way in enhancing its medical education system. With the presence of prestigious government colleges like AIIMS Patna and PMCH, along with emerging private colleges, the state is an excellent destination for medical aspirants. The addition of new colleges in 2025 will further strengthen the healthcare system and increase opportunities for students. Candidates aiming for MBBS in Bihar should keep a close watch on NEET-UG updates and counselling procedures through official portals.
Stay tuned to official websites like bceceboard.bihar.gov.in and mcc.nic.in for the latest information on counselling and seat allotment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. How many MBBS seats are available in Bihar for 2025? A: As of 2025, Bihar offers around 2,600 MBBS seats across government and private medical colleges.
Q2. Is NEET mandatory for MBBS admission in Bihar? A: Yes, NEET-UG is compulsory for admission to all MBBS seats in Bihar.
Q3. Which is the best government medical college in Bihar? A: AIIMS Patna and PMCH Patna are among the top government medical colleges in Bihar.
Q4. What is the fee structure for private medical colleges in Bihar? A: The fee varies but typically ranges between INR 8-15 lakhs per annum.
Q5. Can students from other states apply for MBBS in Bihar? A: Yes, through the 15% All India Quota. However, state quota seats are reserved for Bihar residents.
For personalised guidance on MBBS admission in Bihar, feel free to reach out through the comment section or contact us directly. Happy learning and best of luck with your medical journey!