As Pakistan faces escalating electricity costs and frequent power outages, many homeowners and businesses are turning to renewable energy solutions. Among these, the on-grid solar system has emerged as a popular and efficient choice. This guide delves into the workings, benefits, and considerations of on-grid solar systems in the Pakistani context.
Understanding On-Grid Solar Systems
An on-grid solar system, also known as a grid-tied system, is directly connected to the public electricity grid. It comprises solar panels, an inverter, and a net meter. During daylight hours, the solar panels generate electricity, which is either used immediately or fed into the grid. At night or during low sunlight, electricity is drawn from the grid, ensuring a continuous power supply.
Benefits of On-Grid Solar Systems
Cost Savings: By generating your own electricity, you can significantly reduce your monthly electricity bills.
Net Metering: Excess electricity produced can be fed back into the grid, allowing you to earn credits or payments from utility companies.
Low Maintenance: Without the need for battery storage, on-grid systems are simpler and require less maintenance.
Environmental Impact: Utilizing solar energy reduces reliance on fossil fuels, contributing to a decrease in greenhouse gas emissions.
Cost Considerations in 2025
The cost of installing an on-grid solar system in Pakistan varies based on system size and equipment quality. As of 2025, approximate costs are:
5kW System: PKR 550,000 – 780,000
10kW System: PKR 850,000 – 1,400,000
12kW System: PKR 978,000 – 1,327,500
These prices include solar panels, inverters, mounting structures, and installation charges. It's advisable to consult with reputable solar providers for accurate quotations tailored to your specific needs.
Net Metering in Pakistan
Net metering allows solar system owners to feed surplus electricity back into the grid, receiving credits or payments in return. This system enhances the financial viability of solar installations. To participate, one must obtain a net metering license from the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) and ensure that the solar system meets specified technical standards.
Choosing the Right Installer
Selecting a certified and experienced solar installer is crucial. Ensure that the company offers quality equipment, comprehensive warranties, and reliable after-sales support. It's also beneficial to choose installers who assist with the net metering application process.
Conclusion
Investing in an on-grid solar system in Pakistan offers a sustainable solution to rising energy costs and power shortages. With the added advantage of net metering, homeowners and businesses can not only achieve energy independence but also contribute to a greener environment. As the country continues to embrace renewable energy, now is an opportune time to make the switch to solar power.
