What Is a Squint Eye?
A squint eye, medically known as strabismus, is a condition where the eyes do not align properly. One eye may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward while the other remains straight. This misalignment can occur constantly or intermittently and affects both children and adults.
Squint eyes can lead to double vision, poor depth perception, and even vision loss if left untreated. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term complications.
Causes of Squint Eye
Several factors can contribute to a squint eye, including:
Genetic predisposition – Family history increases the risk.
Weak eye muscles – Poor muscle control disrupts eye alignment.
Refractive errors – Untreated nearsightedness or farsightedness.
Nerve disorders – Conditions like cerebral palsy or stroke.
Childhood illnesses – Measles or Down syndrome may trigger squint.
Understanding the cause helps doctors recommend the best treatment approach.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Not all squint cases require surgery. Non-surgical treatments include:
Eyeglasses or Contact Lenses – Corrects refractive errors that cause misalignment.
Prism Lenses – Special lenses that reduce double vision.
Vision Therapy – Eye exercises to improve coordination.
Botox Injections – Temporarily weakens overactive eye muscles.
These methods work well for mild cases, but severe misalignment may need squint eye surgery.
Squint Eye Surgery: Procedure and Recovery
When non-surgical treatments fail, surgery becomes necessary. The procedure involves adjusting the eye muscles to restore alignment. Here’s what to expect:
Before Surgery
A thorough eye examination is done.
The surgeon maps the exact muscles needing correction.
During Surgery
Performed under general (for children) or local anesthesia (for adults).
The surgeon tightens or loosens specific eye muscles.
The procedure usually takes 30-90 minutes.
After Surgery
Mild redness and discomfort may last a few days.
Eye patches or medicated drops aid healing.
Full recovery takes 2-6 weeks, with follow-up visits.
For the best results, consult a trusted eye hospital in Punjabwith experienced specialists.
Post-Treatment Care and Prevention
After treatment, follow these steps for optimal recovery:
✔ Use prescribed eye drops to prevent infection.
✔ Avoid strenuous activities for a few weeks.
✔ Attend follow-up appointments to monitor progress.
✔ Protect eyes from strain by limiting screen time.
Preventive measures for children include:
Regular eye check-ups to detect issues early.
Encouraging balanced nutrition for healthy vision.
Conclusion
Squint eye is a treatable condition, whether through glasses, therapy, or surgery. Early intervention improves outcomes and prevents vision loss. If you or a loved one has a squint, consult an ophthalmologist to explore the best treatment options. For advanced care, consider visiting a reputable eye hospital in Punjab for expert diagnosis and squint eye surgery.
